Journal of Modern Classical Physics & Quantum Neuroscience

Open Access • Peer Reviewed • Bi-Monthly Publication

Theoretical Prediction and Synthesis Pathway for a Metastable Yttrium-Carbon Hydride (Y–C–H) Superconductor at High Pressures

Authors: Giustino Travaglini
Published: 2025-12-30
Pages: 1-5
DOI: 10.63721/25JPQN0141
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Abstract

The pursuit of room-temperature superconductivity has recently been dominated by the high-pressure phases of hydrogen-rich materials, such as H and aaH . hhile these binary hydrides exhibit remarkably high critical temperatures (Tc), their stabilization often requires pressures exceeding 150 GPa, limiting their practical scope. In this work, I propose a novel ternary system, Yttrium-Carbon Hydride (Y–C–H), as a promising candidate for high-Tc superconductivity at reduced pressures. Based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) and evolutionary algorithm predictions, I identify a clathrate like, face-centered cubic phase with an approhimate composition of YC . H that is dynamically stable above 50 GPa. My calculations indicate a strong electron-phonon coupling mechanism, primarily driven by the high- frequency hydrogen vibrations, leading to a predicted Tc of up to 220 K at 100 GPa. I further detail a comprehensive ehperimental synthesis protocol using a diamond anvil cell (DAC) with in-situ laser heating and characterization, providing a roadmap for the empirical validation of this theoretically proposed material.

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© 2025 The Author(s). Published by WM Journals.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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