Journal of Economic and Social Dynamics

Abstract

This research explores the role and impact of small businesses on household and community economies in Takeo Province, Cambodia. Small enterprises form the backbone of local economic activity, providing employment, income opportunities, and social stability. The study aims to (1) analyze the current condition and characteristics of small businesses in Takeo, (2) assess their economic and social impacts on families and communities, and (3) propose strategies for their sustainable development. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys of 120 small business owners with qualitative interviews and focus group discussions. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and thematic analysis to identify key trends and challenges. The findings reveal that small businesses significantly enhance household income, reduce unemployment, and foster local economic resilience. They also contribute to community solidarity through mutual support and cooperation. However, the study identifies persistent constraints such as limited access to credit, lack of managerial skills, and weak marketing capacity. The research concludes that small businesses are crucial to Takeo’s socio-economic development but require stronger institutional support. Recommendations include improved financial inclusion, targeted capacity-building programs, and better market connectivity. Strengthening small enterprises will not only uplift household livelihoods but also con tribute to Cambodia’s broader goals of inclusive and sustainable economic growth.