Journal of CardioVascular Insights

Open Access • Peer Reviewed • Quarterly Publication

Systems Cardiology Beyond Conventional Risk Prediction: A Hybrid Framework Integrating Plasma Proteomics, Single-Cell Multi-Omics, Polygenic Risk Scores, Wearable Biosensors, and Explainable Machine Learning for Personalized Prevention of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events

Authors: Camilo Fernández Bravo
Published: 2026-09-23
Pages: 01-12
DOI: 10.63721/26JCVI0122
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Abstract

Conventional cardiovascular risk calculators rely on static clinical variables that fail to capture the dynamic,

multi-layered physiological alterations driving Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE). This paper

introduces a novel, clinical-grade hybrid systems cardiology framework that continuously stratifies risk and

guides precision preventive interventions. By combining high-throughput plasma proteomics, single-cell

multi-omics (scRNA-seq and scATAC-seq), polygenic risk scores (PRS), and continuous physiological streams

from medical-grade wearable biosensors, the framework constructs a dynamic digital twin of an individual's

cardiovascular network.These heterogeneous data layers are processed through an Explainable Machine Learning (XML) pipeline

utilizing deep neural networks alongside Shapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP). This pipeline provides

interpretable, feature-level risk attributions that uncover occult atherothrombotic activity long before clinical

symptoms present

Copyright & License

© 2026 The Author(s). Published by WM Journals.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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