Journal of Biomedical Advancement Scientific Research

Abstract

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into dentistry presents a transformative opportunity to enhance diagnostic accuracy, streamline workflows, and personalize patient care. However, this technological shift also introduces a complex landscape of ethical challenges. This paper explores the key ethical considerations, including data privacy and security with the use of vast patient datasets, the potential for algorithmic bias to perpetuate healthcare disparities, and the critical need for transparency and explainability in AI-driven decision-making. We also address the evolving role of the dental professional, emphasizing the importance of maintaining human oversight and accountability to ensure AI remains a supportive tool, not a replacement for clinical judgment. Looking ahead, future directions will focus on developing robust regulatory frameworks, fostering equitable access to AI technologies, and implementing comprehensive education and training for dental practitioners. Ultimately, the successful and ethical adoption of AI in dentistry depends on a balanced approach that prioritizes patient welfare, trust, and the core principles of professional practice.